Upper line of the MCHZ Passport of the Russian Federation
A professional tool for generating the upper line of the machine -readable record of the passport of a citizen of the Russian Federation. Automatic transliteration of the name according to the Modernized Clair system in compliance with all rules of reduction and formatting according to the standards of the Ministry of Internal Affairs of Russia.
Personal data
Result
The structure of the upper line of the MCHZ:
Details of transliteration:
The algorithm for the formation of the upper line of the Ministry of Emergencies of the Passport of the Russian Federation
The upper line of the machine -readable entry of the passport of the Russian Federation contains coded information about the type of document, the country of issuing and personal data of the owner. The second part of the line includes the surname, name and patronymic, transformed by a special transliteration algorithm "Modernized Clair".
The structure of the upper machine -readable line
| The position of the signs | Data element | Requirements | Top signs |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1-2 | Type of document | The capital letters "PN" (Passport National) are made | 2 |
| 3-5 | The state of issuance | The capital letters "RUS" (code of the Russian Federation) are made | 3 |
| 6-44 | Surname, name, patronymic | Full name in compliance with the rules of transliteration and reduction are made | 39 |
The transliteration system "Modernized Clair"
To convert Russian letters into the symbols of the machine -readable record, a special correspondence table is used:
Rules for formatting a name in the upper line of MCHZ
- Surname and name are divided by two symbols "<<"
- Name and patronymic are separated by one symbol "<"
- The components of double surnames are divided by one symbol "<"
- Castles in surnames are replaced by a symbol "<"
- If the name occupies less than 39 characters, the remaining positions are filled out "<"
Algorithm for reducing long name
When the limit exceeds 39 characters, the following reduction rules are applied:
- If the surname and name is ≤ 37 characters:The name and first name are made completely, the middle name is reduced to the letter, which becomes the 44th sign
- If the surname and name is ≥ 38 characters:A full surname is made, the name is reduced to the letter in the 42nd position, after the signal sign, the first letter of the patronymic is introduced
- Если фамилия >34 characters:The surname is reduced to the letter in the 39th position, after two filler signs the first letters of the name and patronymic are entered
Examples of the formation of the upper line of the MCHZ
Example 1: Standard Name
Starting data: Ivanov Ivan Ivanovich
PNRUSIVANOV<
Example 2: Double surname
Starting data: Petrova-Vodkina Maria Sergeevna
PNRUSPETROVA
Example 3: Long name with reduction
Starting data: Alexandrova-Konstantinopol Elizaveta Maksimilianovna
PNRUSALEKSANDROVA
Technical requirements for the placement of MCHZ
- The initial sign of the line: 61 mm from the left edge of the passport
- Maximum line length: 114 mm
- Distance from the lower edge of the passport to the top line: 17.9 mm
- Font: OCR-B Type 1
- Total line length: 44 characters
Frequently asked questions
What does "pn" mean at the beginning of the line?
"PN" - это двухбуквенный код, означающий "Passport National" (национальный паспорт).
Why are numbers used instead of some letters?
The "Modernized Clair" system uses numbers to designate letters, which are not in the Latin alphabet, providing unequivocal compliance.
How are the letters "E" in the names?
The letter "Yo" is always transliterated as "2", regardless of whether it is written as "e" or "e" in the document.
Is it possible to restore a full name from a reduced entry?
Complete recovery is impossible if the name was reduced. In the Ministry of Emergency Situations, only the first letters of the abbreviated parts of the name are preserved.